Orthopedist

Due to the growing increase in diseases of the bones, ligaments, tendons, joints and muscles, the is Orthopedist the contact person for patients of all age groups. The diseases can be genetic, caused by other pathological impairments, accidents or an advancing aging process and lead those affected to the orthopedic surgeon they trust.

What is an orthopedist?

Orthopedics is a medical specialty that deals with the movement, structure and function of the musculoskeletal system as well as the limitations caused by illness. In addition to diagnostics, the Orthopedists also on the prevention and the detailed, targeted treatment in practices or clinics.

The basis for training as an orthopedic surgeon is initially a degree at a medical university, where various training content is taught. In addition, the trainee orthopedic surgeons deal with trauma surgical measures and procedures in physiotherapy, orthopedic pain medicine, and possible surgical and alternative medical treatments.

Without general and specific knowledge of anatomy and physiology as well as pharmacy, hygiene and local pain anesthesia, orthopedic surgeons cannot work successfully either. In addition, an orthopedic surgeon operates proven diagnostic devices and is well versed in evaluating the radiological findings.

Treatments

A Orthopedist is able to treat various general and specific diseases of the supporting, supporting and bone apparatus based on well-founded knowledge and special skills. The focus is on diseases such as arthritis and osteoarthritis, inflammation of the joints, muscles, tendons and ligaments, hip dysplasia and herniated discs.

In addition, the orthopedic surgeon's activities focus on the so-called impingment syndrome, bone fractures, carpal tunnel syndrome, osteoporosis and tears in muscles and ligaments. Impairments such as clubfoot, deformities of the bones, tumors of the bones and twisting of the shoulders are also typical symptoms that an orthopedist can treat.

So-called sciatica, the predominantly acute lumbago, gonarthrosis and hallux valgus also fall within the specialist field of orthopedists. In addition, the orthopedic surgeon maintains interdisciplinary contact with other specialist disciplines in orthopedics and can refer patients to others depending on their illness.

The orthopedic surgeon performs diagnostics for all diseases and can also guarantee a certain prophylaxis as well as advice and follow-up care after surgical interventions.

Diagnosis & examination methods

In order to be able to carry out a clear diagnostic survey, the Orthopedist not only on a trained eye, the information given by the patient and his pronounced sense of touch. The orthopedic surgeon also uses highly complex technical devices that also allow a differential diagnostic examination.

In addition to the conventional X-ray method for detecting bone fractures, computer tomography also plays an important role. Ultrasound, magnetic resonance technology and the measurement methods of the spine are also indispensable diagnostic tools for orthopedists. Bone density measurement is suitable for the early detection of osteoporosis. Determining the age of the skeleton and measuring the joint gap are just as important.

The digital X-ray as a modern procedure and the measurement of the footprint are also indispensable for an orthopedic surgeon. In therapy, the orthopedic surgeon uses technical applications based on the effects of light rays, heat, cold and electricity. In addition, some devices work specifically with water, electromagnetic or laser radiation and ultrasonic waves.

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What should the patient pay attention to?

To one that corresponds to the individual ideas Orthopedists To find out, it's not always just about how full the waiting room is. Criteria such as the orthopedic surgeon's service program in relation to conventional medical and possibly alternative treatment methods are particularly important.

Some orthopedic surgeons are very versatile and can offer a wide range of therapeutic measures. Orthopedists are also trained as specialists in accident medicine and are therefore the best place to go when it comes to orthopedically relevant illnesses that were caused by an accident. In order to find a follow-up orthopedic surgeon after a surgical procedure, it is helpful to ask for appropriate specialists in the clinic.

These orthopedists are the best partners when it comes to receiving optimal outpatient care after an operation on the cruciate ligament or the use of an artificial hip joint. This also applies to patients who have been fitted with orthoses or endoprostheses.