A braces is a dental aid that is used to correct misalignments of the teeth and / or the jaw. Depending on the exact area of application, there are various models of the appliances, also known as dental braces. They are attached either by the dentist or by a specially trained orthodontist.
What are braces?
Braces are an aid from dentistry that is used to correct misalignments of the teeth and / or the jaw.BracesAlso known as braces or braces for short, are used in dentistry to correct misalignments of the teeth or the jaw.
The equipment used for this purpose is worn either permanently or removably in the mouth, which means that the position of the teeth or the jaw can be corrected over the long term. Braces are usually worn by young people who are still growing, as this can be used positively to improve the position of the teeth and jaws.
On average, the treatment with braces lasts two to four years, depending on the individual development and the type of initial misalignment. In the case of minors, the costs for this are often fully covered by the health insurance company.
Shapes, types & types
Braces differ roughly in fixed and removable models. Removable clamps are used either in the upper or in the lower jaw and can be removed, for example, when eating or exercising, which many people find pleasant.
However, it must be ensured that the braces, as prescribed by the orthodontist, are worn daily for a certain number of hours; otherwise the success of the therapy can be jeopardized.
With fixed braces, so-called brackets are firmly attached to the individual teeth and connected with a wire. In this way, the teeth can be pushed into the desired position piece by piece over a period of months or years.
Structure, function & mode of operation
The exact functioning of each Braces depends on the model. Removable brackets are particularly used when the patient is still changing teeth.
The so-called active plates direct the growth movement in the right direction and can thus create space in the jaw for the permanent teeth. With teeth that are already permanent, braces with active plates can be used, which cause less movement and thus positively change the position of the teeth.
Removable braces are made individually after taking a denture and jaw impression. Fixed braces correct the position of the teeth with the help of a wire that is connected to brackets on the individual teeth. The tension of the wire can be gradually increased by the orthodontist if desired. In this way, the position of the teeth can slowly be changed over time.
Fixed braces can be used at any age, because the slow changes in position are also possible in adults with fully grown jaws. If braces are worn, the orthodontist treating you must regularly check the position of these together with individual progress in order to ensure optimal development.
You can find your medication here
➔ Toothache medicationMedical & health benefits
Braces are used in dentistry to correct various types of misalignment of the teeth or jaw. The mechanical devices are used in particular with adolescents to correct existing misalignments at an early stage.
In this way, later surgical interventions that might have to take place to correct severe malpositions can be avoided. Associated psychological stress or problems with speaking or chewing, which could be associated with a misaligned teeth or jaw, can also be avoided at an early stage. The attending dentist or orthodontist can determine after a detailed examination whether treatment with braces is necessary.
At the same time, it can also be decided which brace model is best suited for the individual case. It should also be taken into account that fixed braces may promise better success if they are worn permanently, but can also sometimes be felt uncomfortable for the person concerned. Removable braces, for example, are easier to clean and can reduce the risk of tooth decay from food residues. The orthodontist can help you choose the right braces.