Ophthalmology is a specialty of medicine. Within this subject area is the Ophthalmologist active. The ophthalmologists in turn share special tasks in order to be able to provide the patients with the best possible care.
What is an ophthalmologist?
The tasks of the Ophthalmologists are both general and specific in nature. Ophthalmology, also known as ophthalmology or ophthalmiatry, is based on diagnosis, advice, treatment and follow-up care by the ophthalmologist.
In addition, the ophthalmologist also deals with preventive measures.
The term ophthalmologist hides a doctor who works within the scope of phthalmol and ophthalmological possibilities. In this context, surgical interventions are also common. The ophthalmologist needs a connection to other medical branches for his tasks.
These are usually nose and throat medicine as well as internal and skin medicine and neurology. In addition, general medical and surgical knowledge complete the ophthalmologist's work disciplines.
Treatments
Treatment by the Ophthalmologist refers to the advice, the recommendation and the provision of remedies and aids, suitable surgical procedures, orthoptics, pleoptics and occlusion therapy for visual disorders and surgical eye corrections that are important for the eyes and the visual apparatus.
Superficial diseases of the eyes and the visual system are especially glaucoma and cataracts, misalignments of the eyes, destruction of the natural lens of the eye and presbyopia. In addition, the ophthalmologist's specialty also includes pathological impairments of vision due to the limitations known as astuteness, myopia and farsightedness.
In the context of so-called undesirable developments and malformations, the ophthalmologist is well versed in the diagnosis and therapy of strabismus, night and color blindness as well as uncontrolled eye tremors. The ophthalmologist's areas of responsibility are by no means exhausted. The ophthalmologist treats eye diseases that are specifically related to individual anatomical areas of the eye and the visual system.
In this context, the vision disorders referred to as systemic diseases are relevant for the ophthalmologist. Deviations from the normal imaging ability of the eye and from the ability to adapt to objects in close proximity also fall within the ophthalmologist's area of responsibility.
Diagnosis & examination methods
The eyes are extremely sensitive organs and can lead to a significant impairment of the quality of life in the event of impaired vision. In order to find the trigger for these abnormalities in good time, the Ophthalmologist some extremely complicated and just as simple examination methods and devices.
The medical devices used by ophthalmologists include devices for determining intraocular pressure and for diagnosing the visual field. By using slit lamp microscopy, the ophthalmologist can create the finest microscopic structures in different sections of the eye.
Further diagnostic devices at the ophthalmologist are the devices for an examination of the ametropia, to determine the present visual acuity and the so-called chamber angle. With the appropriate technical aids, the ophthalmologist is able to make a direct and indirect representation of the nature of the fundus.
In the treatment of eye diseases, the ophthalmologist uses lasers in conjunction with state-of-the-art LASIK technology and various devices in ophthalmology. Especially in the field of refractive lens surgery, the ophthalmologist needs these advanced technical and electronic developments.
Computer-aided treatment methods, such as optical coherence tomography and topography, are also important for the ophthalmologist and the patient. In addition, the most modern drugs and sensible optical aids are available to the ophthalmologist.
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➔ Medicines for eye infectionsWhat should the patient pay attention to?
With the walk to the Ophthalmologist Many people find it difficult because they are afraid of the examinations. This is entirely justified. When choosing an ophthalmologist, it is therefore important to feel comfortable from the very first impression of the practice. If the waiting rooms are carelessly designed, the staff unsettled and overwhelmed, it is better to choose another doctor.
When choosing an ophthalmologist, it is essential to consider his or her qualifications and the possible range of diagnosis and treatment options. Special areas in particular may be decisive for the choice.
Under certain circumstances it can be beneficial if an ophthalmologist can also provide an expert opinion. Basically, at the ophthalmologist you shouldn't get the feeling that you are not being taken in according to your needs and that you are being worked off hectically.
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